Dragon tree – Tenerife

The dragon tree (Dracaena draco), also known as Drago Milenario, is one of Tenerife‘s iconic symbols. Shrouded in legends and fascinating to botanists and tourists alike, this remarkable tree is one of the highlights of visiting the island. In this article, we’ll take a closer look at the history, legends and significance of the Dragon Tree, as well as give you tips on the best way to see it.

What is the Dragon Tree?

Dragon tree is a plant belonging to the asparagus family, although it resembles a tree due to its habit. It is endemic to the Canary Islands, and its largest and best-known specimens can be found on Tenerife. Its distinctive umbrella-like crown and red sap, called “dragon’s blood,” give it a unique appearance and an aura of mystery.

Drago Milenario – the oldest Dragon Tree in Tenerife

One of the oldest and most famous specimens is the Drago Milenario in Icod de los Vinos. It is estimated to be between 800 and as old as 1,000 years, although exact age determination is difficult because the plant has no annual rings.

Interesting facts about Drago Milenario:

• It reaches a height of about 18 meters,
• Its trunk is about 6 meters in diameter,
• It is a symbol of Icod de los Vinos and one of the most important natural sights in the Canary Islands,
• It was declared a Natural Monument in 1917.

Legend of the Dragon Tree

There are many legends associated with Dragon Tree. One of the most famous tells of the dragons that lived on the island. According to this tale, when a dragon died, a tree would grow from its body, and the reddish sap that flowed from the incised trunks was said to be its blood. This sap was prized by the island’s ancient inhabitants for its healing properties.

Significance of the Dragon Tree in Guanch culture

The Guanches, indigenous people of the Canary Islands, considered the Dragon Tree sacred. The sap, or “dragon’s blood,” was used in folk medicine, as well as a dye and lacquer ingredient. It was also used in religious rituals.

How to see the Dragon Tree in Tenerife?

The best place to admire the Dragon Tree is Icod de los Vinos, a small town in the north of Tenerife. It is here that you will find the Drago Milenario, which can be seen in the Park del Drago. A visit to the park is also an opportunity to learn about other interesting endemic plants and traditional Canarian architecture.

How to get there?

• By car: From the south of the island (e.g., Costa Adeje), Icod de los Vinos can be reached in about 1.5 hours via the TF-1 highway and TF-5 road.
• By bus: Bus lines 108 and 363 run from Santa Cruz.
• As part of the tour: you can see the dragon tree during a tour with OleTenerife. You can book your tour here.

What else is worth seeing in Icod de los Vinos?

In addition to Drago Milenario, Icod de los Vinos also offers other attractions:

• Cueva del Viento c ave – one of the longest lava caves in the world,
• Dragon Tree Museum – a place where you can learn more about the history and significance of the tree,
• Picturesque old town – charming streets and traditional Canarian houses.

Dragon Tree in tourism

The Dragon Tree is one of Tenerife‘s biggest tourist attractions. Its popularity means that a whole tourist infrastructure has sprung up around it – restaurants, souvenir stores and viewpoints. For photographers, it is a particularly graceful subject, especially in the morning and just before sunset.

Summary

The Dragon Tree in Tenerife is not only a botanical curiosity, but also an important part of the island’s culture and history. Its mystical appearance, fascinating legends and importance to the indigenous people make it a place worth visiting. If you are planning a trip to Tenerife, be sure to put Icod de los Vinos on your list of places to see – Drago Milenario is sure to impress!

Watch our dragon tree video